CEFR A1-A2

French Transport Phrases: Tickets, Directions, Taxis and Public Transport

Public transport in major francophone cities (Paris, Lyon, Marseille, Brussels, Montreal) is well-signposted and increasingly multilingual. These phrases handle the situations the apps cannot: small-town France, regional ticket counters, and the daily friction of asking directions when Google Maps is not enough.

How do I get to [place]?

[] ?

IPA /kɔmɑ̃ ʒə vɛ a/

ko-mahn zhuh vay ah ...

Default phrasing. 'Comment puis-je aller a [endroit]' is the formal version; the informal 'comment je vais' is what people actually use in speech.

Is it far from here?

C' ' ?

IPA /sɛ lwɛ̃ disi/

say lwen dee-SEE

Can I walk there?

?

IPA /ʒə pø i ale a pje/

zhuh puh ee ah-LAY ah pee-AY

'A pied' (on foot) is the universal construction. The 'y' pronoun replaces the destination.

How long does it take?

?

IPA /sa pʁɑ̃ kɔ̃bjɛ̃ də tɑ̃/

sah prahn kohm-bee-AHN duh tahn

I would like a ticket to [destination].

billet [destination].

IPA /ʒə vudʁɛ œ̃ bijɛ puʁ/

zhuh voo-DRAY uhn bee-YAY poor ...

'Billet' is universal for trains, planes and concerts; metros and buses use 'ticket' (loaned from English, pronounced 'tee-KAY').

A single, please. / A return, please.

, ' . / -, ' .

IPA /œ̃n ale sɛ̃pl sil vu plɛ / œ̃n ale ʁətuʁ sil vu plɛ/

uhn ah-LAY SAM-pluh / uhn ah-LAY ruh-TOOR

'Aller-retour' is the standard return ticket. In Quebec 'un billet aller-retour' is also used.

What time is the next bus?

quelle ?

IPA /a kɛl œʁ ɛ lə pʁɔʃɛ̃ bys/

ah kell URR ay luh pro-SHAN BOOS

'Bus' is loaned and pronounced 'BOOS'. 'Autobus' is the formal term; both are clear.

Where does the bus stop?

l'arret ?

IPA /u ɛ laʁɛ də bys/

OO ay lah-RAY duh BOOS

'L'arret' (the stop) is the standard term. Tram stops use the same word: 'l'arret de tram'.

Does this bus go to [destination]?

[destination] ?

IPA /sə bys va a/

suh BOOS vah ah ...

I would like to go to [address].

[].

IPA /ʒə vudʁɛ ale a/

zhuh voo-DRAY ah-LAY ah ...

Standard taxi opener. Have the address written down; Paris and Brussels taxi drivers will sometimes appreciate the visual.

How much will it cost approximately?

?

IPA /sa va kute kɔ̃bjɛ̃ ɑ̃viʁɔ̃/

sah vah koo-TAY kohm-bee-AHN ahn-vee-ROHN

Worth asking in cities where the taxi is not metered or where the meter is being avoided. Paris taxis are metered and regulated; some non-Paris taxi services are less rigorous.

Please take me to [hotel].

deposer [] ?

IPA /vu puve mə depoze a/

voo poo-VAY muh day-poh-ZAY ah ...

'Deposer' (to drop off) is the standard taxi verb. 'Emmener' (to take) is also clear.

Stop here, please.

- , ' .

IPA /aʁete vu isi sil vu plɛ/

ah-reh-TAY voo ee-SEE seel voo PLAY

Can I pay by card?

?

IPA /ʒə pø peje paʁ kaʁt/

zhuh puh pay-YAY par KART

Paris and Brussels taxis universally accept card. Smaller towns are more cash-dependent.

Regional notes

Paris

The Paris metro and RER (suburban rail) network is excellent. Buy a Navigo Easy or use contactless card payment at the gate. The metro runs from 05:30 to about 00:40 weekdays, 01:40 weekends.

Lyon, Marseille and other major French cities

Each major city has its own metro / tram card. The 'TCL' card is Lyon's, the 'RTM' card is Marseille's. Single-use tickets work but the cards are cheaper for multi-day stays.

Brussels

The STIB network covers metro, tram and bus. Tickets are bilingual (French / Dutch). Pay contactless at the gate or buy a MOBIB card for longer stays.

Montreal

The Montreal metro uses OPUS cards; the system is monolingual French in signage but bilingual in announcements. Quebec French slang for the metro is 'le metro'; longer-distance trains are 'le train'.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

How do I ask for directions politely?

Excusez-moi, comment je vais a [place] ? Always open with 'excusez-moi' or 'pardon'; opening with the question alone is brusque.

What is the French word for metro / subway?

'Le metro'. Same word across France, Belgium, Switzerland and Quebec. Stations are 'station de metro'.

Is it rude to tip a taxi driver in France?

Not rude; not expected. Rounding up the fare to the nearest convenient euro is standard. A 5-10% tip is appreciated for a good experience but a strict zero tip is also acceptable.