Dictionary formcollum, colli(neuter)

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Translation

neck; throat

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Grammar

Genderneuter

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectcollumcolla
Vocativecalling someone: O ...collumcolla
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), percollumcolla
Genitiveofcollicollorum
Dativeto, forcollocollis
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinecollocollis

Examples

.

His neck is long.

.

She wore gold around her neck.

.

He placed a yoke on its neck.

.

The necks of the horses are high.

.

She put her arms around her father's neck.

Collum, colli, n., second declension. The one habit to watch is poetic: verse regularly uses the plural colla for a single neck, so colla dedit does not mean a creature with several. A masculine byform collus turns up in early comedy.

The neck is where Latin puts submission. Iugum collo imponere is to impose a yoke, dare colla is to submit, and in collo esse is to be at someone's throat, close on their heels. Do not connect it with collis, "hill", or with colo, "cultivate"; the resemblance is accidental. Italian collo, French cou and Spanish cuello descend from it, and English gets collar, decollation and, at one remove, accolade, an embrace about the neck.

Where this fits

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Latin · Free printables

collum: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "collum" (neck; throat): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 7, lesson 2: collum, praecipio, receptor and 6 more words.