Kilo Lingo

#182 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

why

Examples

?

Why are you coming?

fecisti?

Why did you do this?

riserit.

I do not know why he laughed.

?

Why do you not answer?

Dic taceas.

Tell me why you are silent.

asks for a reason and normally stands first in its clause. The answers it invites are , and for "because", and , propterea and for "and that is why".

The mood rule is the important one. A direct question takes the INDICATIVE ( ?), but an indirect question after a verb of knowing, asking or telling takes the SUBJUNCTIVE: riserit, taceas. The archaic spelling is quor, and the parallel question word is transparently , "on account of what thing". Its sharper cousin asks "why not?" with a push behind it, and is usually closer to an order than a question.

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cur: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 4.