Dictionary formfluvius, fluvii(masculine)

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Translation

river, stream

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Grammar

Gendermasculine

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectfluviusfluvii
Vocativecalling someone: O ...fluvifluvii
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), perfluviumfluvios
Genitiveoffluviifluviorum
Dativeto, forfluviofluviis
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinefluviofluviis

Examples

.

The river runs through the plain.

.

They came to the river with the horses.

.

The water of the river is clean.

.

There was a bridge across the river.

.

There are many fish in the river.

Fluvius, fluvii, m., second declension, from fluo like its rival flumen. Latin has three ordinary words for a river and the handbooks give them tidy distinctions: flumen is the neutral prose word, fluvius leans poetic and, in later writers, geographical, and amnis is properly the large river you can put a boat on.

That is the theory. In practice no text keeps to it, and a chronicler naming the rivers of a province will use whichever fits the sentence. Take the distinction as a tendency and never as evidence. The adjective is fluvialis, "of a river", and Vulgate Latin uses fluvius freely for the rivers of Eden and of Babylon. English fluvial is technical; fluent, fluid and flux come off the same verb.

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fluvius: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "fluvius" (river, stream): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 5, lesson 4: fluvius, sacerdos, donum and 7 more words.