Dictionary formmors, mortis(feminine)
Translation
death; corpse
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Grammar
Cases
| Case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominativethe subject | mors | mortes |
| Vocativecalling someone: O ... | mors | mortes |
| Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), per | mortem | mortes |
| Genitiveof | mortis | mortium |
| Dativeto, for | morti | mortibus |
| Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sine | morte | mortibus |
Examples
.
Death is certain for everyone.
.
After the king's death a war arose.
.
He was sad at his father's death.
.
They were led to their death.
.
He was close to death.
Mors, mortis is third declension feminine, an i-stem, so the genitive plural is mortium. The stem is mort-; the nominative is mort- plus -s with the t dropped in the spelling, which is why mors and mortis look so unalike.
The family is large and regular: morior, "to die", mortuus, "dead", mortalis, "mortal", immortalis, and the noun mortalitas. Keep mors apart from letum, the high poetic word for death, and from cadaver, the body left behind. The corpus sometimes uses mors for a corpse, but that is a medieval stretch and not classical usage, so do not import it into a translation of Livy. Idiom worth noting: morte multare, "to punish with death", and mortem obire, "to meet one's death". French mort, Spanish muerte, Italian morte; English mortal, mortify, mortgage, which is literally a dead pledge, and, cognate rather than borrowed, murder.
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mors: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "mors" (death; corpse): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is taught in chapter 3, lesson 2: mors, populus, audio and 7 more words.