Kilo Lingo

#832 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

business, affair; task; trouble

Examples

gessit.

He conducted his business well.

.

We know nothing about the affair.

.

He did it without any trouble.

gravia .

He had many serious affairs on his hands.

?

What business is it of yours?

Negotium, negotii, n., second declension, and its etymology is the definition: nec plus otium, "not leisure". Otium is the free time a Roman gentleman spends on reading, philosophy and his estate; negotium is everything that eats into it. So the word means business, a task, an affair, and by an easy slide the trouble the task causes - which is why sine negotio means "easily" and magno negotio means "with great difficulty".

The corpus writes negocio as often as negotio. That is a medieval spelling following a medieval pronunciation, not a separate word, and it should not be treated as one. Italian negozio is still a shop; English took negotiate and negotiable, both of which have kept the busy half and lost the tiresome one.

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Latin · Free printables

negotium: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 17.