Kilo Lingo

#552 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to sit; to settle, remain

Examples

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The king sits on his throne.

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The old men were sitting at the gate.

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Sitting down, he taught the people.

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He wanted to sit on the mountain.

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He stayed a long time in the same place.

Sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum is second conjugation with a short one-syllable perfect, sedi, which sits uncomfortably close to the present sedet - sedet is "he sits", sedit is "he sat". That single vowel is the whole difference, and it catches people out in every chapter of Livy.

The verb is intransitive: you sit, you do not sit somebody. Beyond posture it means to stay put, to be encamped, to be in session, and of a place simply to lie or be situated. The compounds shift the vowel to -ideo: assideo, obsideo, possideo, praesideo, all with perfects in -sedi. Do not confuse it with sedo, sedare (first conjugation), "to calm, settle". English sedentary, session, siege, preside, reside, assiduous and sediment all descend from it.

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Latin · Free printables

sedeo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "sedeo" (to sit; to settle, remain): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 12.