Dictionary formsonitus, sonitus(masculine)

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Translation

sound, noise; din, crash

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Grammar

Gendermasculine

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectsonitussonitus
Vocativecalling someone: O ...sonitussonitus
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), personitumsonitus
Genitiveofsonitussonituum
Dativeto, forsonituisonitibus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinesonitusonitibus

Examples

.

The sound of arms was heard.

.

They made a great noise.

.

He could not sleep for the sound of the water.

.

The sound of the river can be heard far off.

.

After the noise there was a long silence.

Sonitus, sonitus, m., fourth declension, from sono, sonare, sonui, "to sound". As with every fourth declension noun the nominative singular, genitive singular and nominative plural are all sonitus, so the article a translator supplies is guesswork until the rest of the clause arrives. The ablative singular sonitu is the form the corpus favours, usually as an ablative of cause or means: at the sound of, because of the noise of.

Beside it sits sonus, soni, second declension, covering the same ground more neutrally. The distinction is not watertight, but sonitus leans loud: the crash, the din, the roar of water or weapons, where sonus will do for a note or a tone. Sonus is what a lyre makes; sonitus is what a collapsing building makes.

Where this fits

Used in

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sonitus: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "sonitus" (sound, noise; din, crash): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 10, lesson 6: sonitus, alienus, ulterior and 7 more words.