(bǎo ān) - security guard, security in Mandarin
bǎoānTraditional: 保安
Translation
security guard, security
Word origin
A compound of 保 (bǎo, to protect, to keep) and 安 (ān, safe, at peace), literally to keep safe.
- Origin
- compound
- Root
- 保 (bǎo, to protect) + 安 (ān, safe, peace)
Stroke order
保
安
Examples
。
There are two security guards at the entrance.
。
He works as a security guard at a bank.
。
The security guard would not let us in.
栋。
Security in this building is very tight.
。
Please ask the security guard to come over.
保安 (bǎo ān) is the person on the door: the security guard at a bank, a building, a shopping centre, a factory gate. It is an ordinary job title, used without ceremony, and you will hear it far more often as a noun for the man himself than as an abstract idea.
The abstract sense does exist, in fixed phrases like 保安工作 (security work) and 保安措施 (security measures), but it stays inside those set combinations. Loose talk about safety in general takes 安全 instead.
The trap for an English speaker is treating 保安 as a straight translation of the English word security, which covers guards, systems, national defence and the feeling of being safe all at once. Chinese splits that job up: 保安 is the guard and the guarding, 安全 is safety, and financial security is 保障. Ask about 这里的安全 and you are asking whether the place is dangerous; ask about 这里的保安 and you are asking who is on the door.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueMandarin · Free printables
保安: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "保安" (security guard, security): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 48.