(chéng) - to become; to succeed; (result complement) into, successfully in Mandarin

chéng

Traditional: 成

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Coloured illustration of 成
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Translation

to become; to succeed; (result complement) into, successfully

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Word origin

成 'to become, to complete' is generally analysed as containing the halberd or weapon element 戊 with an added stroke, traditionally read as bringing a matter to completion. It means to accomplish or become.

Origin
phono-semantic compound
Root
戊 (weapon element) with an added stroke

Stroke order

Stroke order for 成

成

Examples

。

He became a doctor.

冰bīng。

Water can turn into ice.

。

This plan did not succeed.

。

Things finally worked out.

。

He finally became a doctor.

成 (chéng) means to become, to turn into, or to succeed. As a standalone verb it means to become (成为医生, become a doctor). As a result complement attached to other verbs it means to become or into (变成 biàn chéng, to transform into; 做成 zuò chéng, to make into; 说成 shuō chéng, to describe as). It also appears in compounds: 成功 (chénggōng, to succeed), 成为 (chéngwéi, to become), 完成 (wánchéng, to complete).

Where this fits

Appears in 6 words

Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 成.

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

成: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "成" (to become; to succeed; (result complement) into, successfully): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 8, lesson 9: 成, 收到, 照顾 and 7 more words.