(dǎ jià) - to fight, to have a scrap, to come to blows in Mandarin
dǎjiàTraditional: 打架
Translation
to fight, to have a scrap, to come to blows
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Word origin
A verb-object compound of 打 (dǎ, to hit) and 架 (jià, a frame, extended to a scuffle or quarrel).
- Origin
- compound
- Root
- 打 (dǎ, to hit) + 架 (jià, frame, scuffle)
Stroke order
打
架
Examples
。
The two children had a fight at school.
。
They came to blows over something trivial.
,。
Stop fighting and talk properly.
。
He is always getting into fights.
。
There was a fight in the pub last night.
打架 is a physical fight between people: fists, shoving, a playground scrap or a pub brawl. It is not war (打仗) and not a verbal row (吵架), though the two rhyme neatly and are worth learning as a pair. 吵架 is shouting; 打架 is hitting.
Because it is a verb-object compound, the two halves can be prised apart. You cannot say 打架他; you say 和他打架 or 跟他打架. Anything that looks like a direct object goes in front with 和 or 跟. Aspect and measure words go in the middle: 打了一架, 打过架.
Nobody uses 打架 for a formal or sporting fight. A boxing match is 比赛, and soldiers in combat are 打仗 or 战斗. 打架 stays disorderly and unofficial.
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Start your free week (no card)This word is taught in chapter 23, lesson 12: 打架, 女王 and 4 more words.