Kilo Lingo

(ér yǐ) - that's all, nothing more in Mandarin

ér

Traditional: 而已

Line drawing of 而已
Coloured illustration of 而已
HSK 5
#517 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

that's all, nothing more

Word origin

A classical particle phrase: 而 (er) 'and/but' plus 已 (yi) 'to stop, already'. The pairing closes a sentence with the sense 'and that is all'.

Origin
compound
Root
而 (er, conjunction) + 已 (yi, 'to cease, already')

Stroke order

Stroke order for 而

Stroke order for 已

Examples

I was just saying it casually, that's all.

This is just a small problem, nothing more.

He is just a child, that's all.

I was only joking, that's all.

He is just a child, nothing more.

而已 (ér yǐ) is a sentence-final particle meaning that's all or nothing more. It downgrades or minimises what has just been said, making a statement seem less significant. It frequently pairs with 只 (zhǐ, only) or 不过 (bù guò, merely): 只是...而已 (it's just... that's all). The phrase has a slightly literary flavour compared to the colloquial 罢了 (bà le), which carries the same meaning.

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而已: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 11.