Kilo Lingo

(háo wú) - to have not the slightest, utterly without in Mandarin

háo

Traditional: 毫無

#2133 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to have not the slightest, utterly without

Word origin

Formed from 毫 (háo, a fine animal hair and so the tiniest measurable amount) and 无 (wú, to be without), literally without so much as a hair's worth.

Origin
compound
Root
毫 (háo, a fine hair, the smallest amount) + 无 (wú, without)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 毫

Stroke order for 无

Examples

háo

He has not the slightest interest in this.

háo

I am completely powerless.

háo

This claim makes no sense at all.

háotái

She went on stage completely unprepared.

háo

We have no confidence at all in the outcome.

毫无 (háo wú) is an emphatic way of saying that something is completely absent. Literally it is without a hair's breadth of, and it lands harder than 没有.

It behaves as a verb and takes a noun object directly: 毫无兴趣, 毫无道理, 毫无办法, 毫无关系, 毫无准备, 毫无意义. The object is almost always abstract. You would not say 毫无钱 for having no money; that is 一分钱也没有.

Two traps. First, it is written register: fine in an argument, an essay or a news report, but stiff in casual chat, where 一点也不 or 根本没有 does the job. Second, 毫无 already contains the negation, so do not add 不 or 没 anywhere near it. 他毫无兴趣 is right; 他没有毫无兴趣 is not a sentence.

Where this fits

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Mandarin · Free printables

毫无: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "毫无" (to have not the slightest, utterly without): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 43.