(lóu xià) - downstairs, the floor below in Mandarin
lóuxiàTraditional: 樓下
Translation
downstairs, the floor below
Word origin
A compound of 楼 (lóu, a multi-storey building or a floor of one) and 下 (xià, below), so the floor underneath.
- Origin
- compound
- Root
- 楼 (lóu, storey) + 下 (xià, below)
Stroke order
楼
下
Examples
。
I will wait for you downstairs.
。
There is a very good restaurant downstairs.
。
He ran downstairs to open the door.
。
The neighbours downstairs are very quiet.
。
Please put the box downstairs.
楼下 (lóu xià) means downstairs, and by extension the ground floor of your building, the street door, or simply the flat below yours. It is the everyday partner of 楼上.
Mandarin treats it as a place noun, not an adverb. It takes a preposition and sits in front of the verb: 我在楼下等你, 他到楼下去了, 楼下有人. English lets you tack "downstairs" onto the end of a sentence, and copying that word order gives you 我等你楼下, which nobody says.
The other useful habit is that 楼下 can be the subject in its own right. 楼下很吵 means the people below are making a racket, and 楼下的 is a neat way to refer to whoever lives there.
Where this fits
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楼下: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "楼下" (downstairs, the floor below): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 53.