Kilo Lingo

(shāo) - slightly, a little in Mandarin

shāo

Traditional: 稍

#2509 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

slightly, a little

Word origin

A phono-semantic character built from 禾 (hé, grain) and 肖 (xiào, phonetic); the surviving sense is the adverbial one of a small degree.

Origin
phono-semantic
Root
禾 (grain radical) + 肖 (xiào, phonetic)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 稍

Examples

Please wait a moment.

Today is slightly colder than yesterday.

His Chinese is a little better now.

I will ring you a little later.

This road is slightly further, but it is easy going.

稍 (shāo) means slightly, by a small margin. It is a bound form, which is the whole story of how to use it: it attaches straight to a single-syllable word and the two behave as a unit. 稍等 wait a moment, 稍后 shortly afterwards, 稍冷 slightly cold, 稍好 a bit better.

Because it is bound, it cannot stand alone as an answer and it cannot float free in a sentence. If you want the same idea as an independent adverb, use 稍微, which is happy in front of a longer phrase: 稍微休息一下. Learners who try 我稍累 instead of 我稍微有点累 are hearing the meaning correctly and getting the grammar wrong.

The other thing to watch is that 稍 modifies verbs and adjectives, never nouns, and it points at degree rather than quantity. A little water is 一点水, not 稍水. And keep the character apart from 烧 (shāo, to burn) and 少 (shǎo, few), both of which sound close enough to trip you in a listening exercise.

Where this fits

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Mandarin · Free printables

稍: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "稍" (slightly, a little): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 51.