(shēn tǐ) - body; health in Mandarin

shēntǐ

Traditional: 身體

Line drawing of 身体
Coloured illustration of 身体
HSK 2
#631 of 2,700Core 1000

Translation

body; health

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Word origin

身体 (shēn tǐ) pairs 身 (shēn), 'body', a pictograph of a human torso, with 体 (tǐ), 'body' or 'form', the person radical 亻 with 本 'root'. The compound means 'body' and, by extension, 'health'.

Origin
compound
Root
身 (shēn, body) + 体 (tǐ, 亻person radical + 本)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 身

身

Stroke order for 体

体

Examples

。

You need to take good care of your health.

。

Health is the foundation of everything.

。

His health is very good.

。

Daily exercise is good for the body.

。

His body has not been feeling well lately.

身体 (shēn tǐ) means body or health. 身 refers to the body or self and 体 means body or substance. In context, 身体 can mean the physical body (身体检查, physical examination) or health as a state (身体好, good health; 身体不舒服, not feeling well). The common expression 身体是革命的本钱 (health is the capital for revolution) is a Mao-era saying still used to emphasise the importance of health. Asking 身体怎么样? is a caring way to enquire about someone's wellbeing.

Where this fits

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

身体: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "身体" (body; health): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 9, lesson 3: 身体, 可爱, 日 and 7 more words.