Kilo Lingo

(shǒu duàn) - means, method, tactic in Mandarin

shǒuduàn

Traditional: 手段

#2737 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

means, method, tactic

Word origin

From 手 (shǒu, hand) and 段 (duàn, a section or stretch), originally a stretch of handiwork or skill, later the method by which something is done.

Origin
compound
Root
手 (shǒu, hand) + 段 (duàn, section, stretch)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 手

Stroke order for 段

Examples

To win, he will resort to any tactic at all.

This is only a means, not an end.

They solved the problem by peaceful means.

The company's tactic here is not very above board.

Deceiving people is the worst tactic there is.

手段 (shǒuduàn) is the means by which you get something done. Where 方法 is a neutral method and 办法 is a workable solution, 手段 points at the tactic behind the action, and it very often carries a shadow.

That shadow is the useful part. 不择手段 means stopping at nothing, and a bare 他很有手段 says a person is resourceful in a way you might not want aimed at you. Pair it with 和平 or 法律 and the shadow lifts.

The English-speaker trap is using 手段 wherever you would say method. Ask a colleague 你用什么手段? and you have implied they are working an angle. For a plain how-did-you-do-it question, 方法 is the safe word.

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Mandarin · Free printables

手段: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 55.