(tuō) - to hold up on the palm, to support; to entrust, to ask someone a favour in Mandarin
tuōTraditional: 托
Translation
to hold up on the palm, to support; to entrust, to ask someone a favour
Word origin
A phono-semantic character combining the hand radical 扌 (shǒu, hand) with 乇 (tuō) supplying the sound.
- Origin
- phonetic
- Root
- 扌 (shǒu, hand radical) + 乇 (tuō, phonetic)
Stroke order
托
Examples
。
She rested her chin in her hand.
。
I got a friend to buy me a ticket.
。
He entrusted the cat to my care.
盘。
The waiter came over with the tray balanced on his palm.
。
I will leave this matter with you, then.
The physical sense of 托 is holding something up from underneath on an open palm: a tray, a chin, a candle. That is different from 拿 (to take, to hold in the hand generally) and from 举 (to raise up high). Waiters 托 trays; you 拿 your keys.
The abstract sense grew straight out of the physical one. To 托 someone with a job is to place it in their hands: 托人办事, 托他带个话. This is where 拜托 (bàituō, please do me this favour) comes from, and it is the sense you will meet most often in conversation.
Watch the homophone. 托 (support, entrust) is not 拖 (tuō, to drag, to delay), and they differ only in a stroke or two. 拖时间 is stalling; 托时间 is nothing at all.
Where this fits
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托: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "托" (to hold up on the palm, to support; to entrust, to ask someone a favour): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 42.