Kilo Lingo

(yù jiàn) - to meet by chance, to run into, to come across in Mandarin

jiàn

Traditional: 遇見

#2211 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to meet by chance, to run into, to come across

Word origin

A compound of 遇 (yù, to encounter) and 见 (jiàn, to see), the second character acting as the result: you encountered someone and so you saw them.

Origin
compound
Root
遇 (yù, to encounter) + 见 (jiàn, to see)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 遇

Stroke order for 见

Examples

I ran into him in the street yesterday.

Guess who I bumped into today?

They met at university.

I have never come across anything like this.

I hope I do not run into her tomorrow.

遇见 (yù jiàn) is meeting by accident. You did not arrange it, you turned a corner and there they were. It is the word for bumping into an old classmate at the station, and it is also the standard verb for coming across a problem you did not expect.

Keep it apart from 见面 (jiàn miàn), which is a planned meeting, and from 认识 (rèn shi), which is meeting somebody for the first time and getting to know them. English uses "meet" for all three, Chinese does not.

Because 见 is already the result, 遇见 takes 了 or 过 rather than a complement: 遇见了 for a single occasion, 没遇见过 for never having come across something. Do not try to bolt 到 onto the end; 遇到 exists but it is a separate pairing, not 遇见到.

Where this fits

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Mandarin · Free printables

遇见: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "遇见" (to meet by chance, to run into, to come across): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 45.