(zhǐ hǎo) - have no choice but to, be forced to in Mandarin
zhǐhǎoTraditional: 只好
Translation
have no choice but to, be forced to
Test yourself on 只好
Three quick questions. No account needed.
Know this word? Create a free account to track it.
Word origin
A compound of 只 (zhǐ, only) and 好 (hǎo, good, all right), literally the only thing that would do.
- Origin
- compound
- Root
- 只 (zhǐ, only) + 好 (hǎo, all right)
Stroke order
只
好
Examples
,。
It started raining hard, so we had no choice but to wait at home.
,。
The car broke down, so he had to walk to work.
,。
There was no other way and I had to change the time.
,。
The shop was shut, so we had to come back the next day.
,。
He could not understand Chinese so I had to speak English to him.
只好 (zhǐ hǎo) marks a fallback. Something has closed off the option you wanted, so you take the one that is left. It almost always follows a clause giving the reason, and English usually renders it as had to or had no choice but to.
Its neighbours are worth keeping apart. 必须 is an obligation imposed from outside (you must). 只能 states the only possibility. 只好 adds resignation on top: this is not what I wanted, but here we are.
The trap for English speakers is placement. 只好 is an adverb, so it sits after the subject and before the verb: 我只好走路, never 只好我走路. It also does not take 了, because it describes the choice rather than the completed action.
Where this fits
Used in
Stories
(1)Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Meet this word in a story
Every course has graded stories written only with words you have been taught, plus grammar drills, a games arcade and printable worksheets. Chapters 1 and 2 are free.
Chapters 1 and 2 free, forever. Plus: 7 days free, then $5 a month for all eleven languages.
Mandarin · Free printables
只好: worksheet, infographic and listicleThe padlock and Plus mark show a Kilo Lingo Plus feature. Start your free week to unlock it - no card needed.
Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "只好" (have no choice but to, be forced to): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Part of Kilo Lingo Plus
Printables beyond chapters 1 and 2 are part of Kilo Lingo Plus. Sign up free and start your free week to download as many as you like: no card.
Start your free week (no card)This word is taught in chapter 31, lesson 3: 只好, 部长, 做梦 and 7 more words.