Translation
eagle
Word origin
From French aigle, which comes from Latin aquila. English eagle travelled the same road through Old French, which is why the two words look nothing alike and mean exactly the same bird.
- Origin
- Latin, via French
- Root
- aquila
- English cognates
- eagle, aquiline
Examples
.
The eagle flew above the mountains.
.
We saw an eagle in the sky.
.
The eagle is the king of the birds.
is a short word with a long shadow, and the shadow is the problem. Three
Esperanto words begin with the same two letters and none of them is related to
this one. is to act, from Latin e. is pleasant, from
French agréable. is a bird, from Latin aquila. There is no ag-
root doing duty across the three, and no -lo suffix on the end of this one:
the root is -, entire, and the -o is the ordinary noun ending.
That matters because Esperanto rewards taking words apart, and this is one of
the places where the habit misfires. The test the affixes article gives is the
one to use here: strip the piece you think you have found and check that what is
left is a root you actually know. Take -lo off and you get ag, which
is not a word, so there was no seam.
What the root does support is the regular family: o an eaglet with the
-- suffix for offspring, aglonesto an eyrie, and agla as an adjective
for the aquiline nose and the aquiline stare. The bird carries the same
symbolism in Esperanto that it does everywhere else - height, sharp sight and
empire - which makes it a reliable image in poetry and a rather overused one in
national coats of arms.
Where this fits
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aglo: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "aglo" (eagle): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 44.