Translation
effect (a striking impression); special effect
Word origin
From Latin effectus, a thing carried out, from efficere, to accomplish, which is ex (out) plus facere (to make). Esperanto borrowed the same Latin family twice, once for the impression and once for the causation, and the two forms drifted apart.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- effectus
- English cognates
- effect, efficient, effective
Examples
.
The light made a great effect on the stage.
.
He said that only for effect.
.
The effect of the music was strong.
Two words where English has one, and the fence matters.Efiki at rank 964 is the verb: to have an effect, to
work on something, to act. Its noun efiko is the effect in the causal sense -
what a medicine does, what a policy achieves, what happens because of a cause.
is the other kind of effect entirely: the impression something makes on
an audience. Fireworks have . Aspirin has efiko.
Which means you can say something quite precise, quite briefly. efikon - it worked, but nobody was moved. efikon - it dazzled, and changed nothing.
English needs a sentence for each. This is one of those places where Esperanto's
habit of importing a root twice, from different European traditions, has left it
with a distinction worth keeping rather than a redundancy worth tidying.
Stage and screen. The theatrical use is the commonest: scenefektoj,
lumefektoj, sonefektoj, and for what a film does with a
budget. is to make an impression; is for show.
The adjective efekta means showy or designed to impress, and it is quietly
critical - the English cousin is theatrical said about a person.
The neighbours. Impreso is the impression from the receiving end, what you were left with. Rezulto is the outcome, neutral and countable. Influi is to shape something over time. And efika as an adjective means effective, not impressive, which is the mistake English speakers make on their first day with this pair.
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efekto: worksheet, infographic and listicle
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 55.