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Line drawing of eventuala
Coloured illustration of eventuala
#2638 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

possible if circumstances allow; contingent

Word origin

From French eventuel and German eventuell, both meaning possible, and behind them Latin eventus, an outcome, from evenire, to come out. English took the same Latin noun and pushed it to the far end of the timeline, which is the entire problem.

Origin
Latin, via French eventuel
Root
eventus
English cognates
event, eventual

Examples

.

We spoke about a possible meeting in May.

.

Rain, if it comes, will not bother us.

.

We must also think about the possible dangers.

The second headline false friend of the language, and it points the wrong way down the timeline. means possible, contingent, depending on how things turn out. It marks a branch in the road. English eventual means final, the thing that happens at the end after everything else - the far end of the road. The two are not merely different; they are opposites in the one dimension that matters, which is why the mistake is never harmless. is the result we might get. It is not the result we will end up with. That is fina , or definitiva.

And the adverb is worse, because it slips past you. Eventuale means if it turns out to be possible, failing that, or alternatively: , eventuale telefonu - write to me, or ring if that suits better. English eventually means in the end, sooner or later, which in Esperanto is fine, or . A sentence built on the English reading still parses perfectly, so nothing warns you, and your reader simply understands the opposite of what you meant. The full case, with the other two dozen traps of this kind, is in falsaj amikoj.

It is English's fault, not 's. French éventuel, German eventuell, Spanish eventual and Italian eventuale all mean possible. Zamenhof took the root at the value the continent gave it and the continent has not moved. English is the one that wandered off, and it wandered off after the borrowing rather than before it.

Against ebla. is plain possibility: a thing can happen. adds a condition - possible if the circumstances turn out that way - and it is the word contracts and plans use, because that is exactly what a contract is trying to say. Where you would write any possible X in a careful English document, X is usually the Esperanto.

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eventuala: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 53.