Translation
possible if circumstances allow; contingent
Word origin
From French eventuel and German eventuell, both meaning possible, and behind them Latin eventus, an outcome, from evenire, to come out. English took the same Latin noun and pushed it to the far end of the timeline, which is the entire problem.
- Origin
- Latin, via French eventuel
- Root
- eventus
- English cognates
- event, eventual
Examples
.
We spoke about a possible meeting in May.
.
Rain, if it comes, will not bother us.
.
We must also think about the possible dangers.
The second headline false friend of the language, and it points the wrong
way down the timeline. means possible, contingent, depending on
how things turn out. It marks a branch in the road. English eventual means
final, the thing that happens at the end after everything else - the far end
of the road. The two are not merely different; they are opposites in the one
dimension that matters, which is why the mistake is never harmless. is the result we might get. It is not the result we will
end up with. That is fina , or
definitiva.
And the adverb is worse, because it slips past you. Eventuale means if
it turns out to be possible, failing that, or alternatively: , eventuale telefonu - write to me, or ring if that suits better. English
eventually means in the end, sooner or later, which in Esperanto is fine,
or . A sentence built on the English reading still parses
perfectly, so nothing warns you, and your reader simply understands the
opposite of what you meant. The full case, with the other two dozen traps of
this kind, is in falsaj amikoj.
It is English's fault, not 's. French éventuel, German
eventuell, Spanish eventual and Italian eventuale all mean possible.
Zamenhof took the root at the value the continent gave it and the continent has
not moved. English is the one that wandered off, and it wandered off after the
borrowing rather than before it.
Against ebla. is plain possibility: a thing
can happen. adds a condition - possible if the circumstances turn
out that way - and it is the word contracts and plans use, because that is
exactly what a contract is trying to say. Where you would write any possible
X in a careful English document, X is usually the Esperanto.
Where this fits
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eventuala: worksheet, infographic and listicle
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 53.