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Line drawing of fakulo
Coloured illustration of fakulo
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Translation

specialist, expert

Word origin

Built inside Esperanto from fako, a field or department, plus -ul-, the suffix for a person characterised by something. Fako comes from German Fach, a compartment or subject area.

Origin
Esperanto
Root
fako + -ul-
English cognates
Fach, pigeonhole

Examples

.

We need a specialist in old books.

.

The specialists still do not agree among themselves.

.

She is a specialist in her own field of science.

Two pieces, no surprises. Fako is a compartment, and by an easy extension a field of study or a department of a business - the pigeonhole sense and the subject sense sit in the one root, exactly as German Fach carries both. Add --, the suffix for a person characterised by the root, and a is a person of a particular field: the one who knows this compartment and not the others.

The -- family is worth learning as a set. o a rich man, a youth, o a saint, o a patient, o a brave one, o a fool. The suffix does not mean "man" - it means "person marked by this", and it takes -in- for a woman when the sex matters (o). The affixes for size and people covers the whole group, and once you have it you stop needing separate vocabulary for the "-ist, -er, -eer" tangle English makes of the same job.

Specialist rather than master. A is defined by the narrowness of the field, not by how good they are - that is the honest translation. is a master, a matter of attainment; o is an experienced person; is the one whose this is, and the word carries a faint dryness about it that English "expert" also has when politicians use it. The related build o (with --, the professional suffix) exists but is rarer; and faka as an adjective means specialised or technical, so faka is a technical dictionary and fakliteraturo the specialist literature.

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Esperanto · Free printables

fakulo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 46.