Translation
raspberry
Word origin
From French framboise, which comes from Frankish brambasi, a bramble-berry. The b became an f somewhere along the way, most likely under the pull of fraise, the strawberry sitting next to it in every market. English bramble is the same Germanic word arriving by the other door.
- Origin
- Frankish, via French framboise
- Root
- brambasi
- English cognates
- framboise, bramble
Examples
.
Strawberries and raspberries grow in the garden.
.
The cake is full of raspberries.
.
Raspberries are sweet and red.
One root, nothing inside it. does not come apart. There is no
fram-, no -, and it has no relation to or to anything else in the
course. It is a borrowed plant name with an -o on the end, and the only work
you have to do is remember it.
The fence, and it is a real one: against .Frago at rank 1,864 is a strawberry. is
a raspberry. They share the first three letters, they sit next to each
other on the stall, they go into the same cake, and learners mix them up
constantly. There is no clever mnemonic in the etymology to save you, because
the two words come from entirely different places - is Latin fragum,
is Frankish through French - and the resemblance is pure accident.
The one hook that helps: the French pair is fraise and framboise, and
framboise is the longer word for the longer Esperanto word. If you know any
French at all, that is enough.
Round out the berry shelf while you are here:
vinbero, a grape, is literally a wine-berry and
does come apart. Mirtelo is a bilberry, rubuso a blackberry, ribo a
currant. Note that is the only compound in that list: Esperanto
borrowed a separate root for nearly every berry, because every European
language already had one and there was nothing to gain by inventing.
And a small oddity of the frequency list. The bare root bero, a berry,
does not have its own page in this course even though does, which is
a gap rather than a decision. It exists, it means berry, and is one.
Where this fits
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frambo: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "frambo" (raspberry): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 60.