Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of gracia
Coloured illustration of gracia
#1803 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

graceful, elegant in form and movement

Word origin

From Latin gratia, 'charm, favour', reaching Esperanto through the Romance adjectives (French gracieux, Italian grazioso, Spanish gracioso). Esperanto kept the physical sense of pleasing form and gave the religious and social senses to the separate root graco.

Origin
Latin, via Romance
Root
gratia
English cognates
graceful, gracious, grace

Examples

.

The deer is a graceful animal.

.

She has graceful hands and a long neck.

.

The old bridge over the river is graceful and strong.

is about shape and motion. It describes a body, a gesture, a dancer, an animal, a building, anything whose lines are light and well proportioned and whose movement costs no visible effort. It is close to bela but narrower: is a verdict on beauty in general, is specifically about slenderness and ease.

Speakers of Spanish, Portuguese and Italian have to unlearn something here. Gracias, grazie and graça are all in the "thanks, favour, divine grace" family, and Esperanto put that family somewhere else entirely: thanks is danko, favour is , divine grace is , and a joke is . None of them is . If you say ! to a shopkeeper you have called them slender.

The word building is ordinary. Gracio is gracefulness as a quality, a is clumsy or ungainly, and e in the sense of "slenderly" belongs to the near-neighbour root a, which some writers keep strictly for thinness of build. Most authors treat and a as an overlapping pair and reach for whichever sounds better in the line.

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

Esperanto · Free printables

gracia: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "gracia" (graceful, elegant in form and movement): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is part of lesson 37.