Translation
hobby, pastime
Word origin
Straight from English hobby, which was shortened from hobby-horse: a child's toy horse, and before that Hobin, a pet name for a horse. A pastime was called a hobby because you rode it for pleasure and it took you nowhere.
- Origin
- English
- Root
- hobby
- English cognates
- hobby, hobby-horse
Examples
.
His hobby is collecting old books.
.
Chess is my oldest hobby.
?
Do you have a hobby apart from work?
A doublet with a fence, so here is the fence. Esperanto has two words for
this, and both are correct. Ŝatokupo, rank 2,386,
is the home build: ŝati, to like, plus okupo, an
occupation, so a liked occupation. is the international loan, taken
whole from English. Neither is wrong and neither is going away.
Which one to use, judged on evidence rather than taste. Our own frequency
list puts three hundred ranks ahead of , which is a real
finding and not a preference: in running Esperanto text the built word is the
commoner one. That fits the language's habit. Where a root can be assembled from
pieces the learner already owns, Esperanto tends to assemble it, and the loan
stays as a shorter alternative in speech. The pattern is exactly the one you met
with against , only pointing the other way, which is
worth noticing: the movement is not uniformly purist and it is not uniformly
international. It decides word by word.
Practical advice. Write and you will always be understood and
never criticised. Say in conversation and nobody will blink. Learn both,
because you will read both, and note that also gives you the useful
ŝatokupa for amateur, while mostly sits still. Chess, collecting,
ludi an instrument: all of them fit either word. The
diary story La taglibro is a good place to
hear the built one in the wild, where the narrator's turns out to be
watching birds from a window and being told it is a habit rather than a hobby.
Where this fits
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hobio: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "hobio" (hobby, pastime): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 54.