Translation
to initiate, to set in motion
Word origin
From Latin initiare, to begin, from initium, a beginning, which is itself in-ire, to go in. English initial, initiative and initiation come from the same verb.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- initiare
- English cognates
- initiate, initial, initiative
Examples
.
The town initiated a new project for the schools.
?
Who set this meeting in motion?
.
The idea was initiated by a small group of students.
A register word, not a synonym. Komenci at
rank 146 is the everyday verb for beginning anything at all: a meal, a book, a
sentence, a war. is the formal one, and it carries an extra idea
that does not - that somebody took the first step and got a thing
moving that then continued without them. You your dinner. You
a campaign, a reform, a subscription, a project. Swap them and
nothing is ungrammatical; you simply sound as though you have wandered into
the wrong document.
The noun is the word you will meet first. Iniciato is an initiative, and
it turns up constantly in the movement's own prose: iniciato loka , on the initiative of the local club. Iniciatinto is the person
who started it, o the quality of getting things going, and
iniciato is doing something off your own bat. In an Esperanto
association's annual report you will read iniciato more often than the verb.
The neighbours, sorted by what they actually claim.Komenci is neutral beginning.
Fondi is founding something that then exists as an
institution - a club, a school, a journal.
Organizi is arranging the parts once it exists.
Proponi is putting the idea forward without
necessarily doing anything. sits between proposing and founding:
the thing is now moving and you are the reason.
One root that looks like this one and is not. Esperanto keeps inici as a
separate verb for initiating somebody into a mystery, a secret society or a
craft - the ceremonial sense. starts a project; inici on lets a newcomer in on the secret. Two roots, one Latin ancestor, and
no page here for the second because it is rare outside anthropology. The -i
on the end of is nothing but the infinitive: iniciat- is one
borrowed root, and there is no ini- and no -ciat- to cut it into.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueEsperanto · Free printables
iniciati: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "iniciati" (to initiate, to set in motion): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 52.