Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of kako
Coloured illustration of kako
#2991 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

poo (the nursery word); excrement

Word origin

From the international nursery root that runs through Latin cacare, Greek kakkao and a long list of modern languages: French caca, Spanish caca, German Kacke, Italian cacca. It is one of the oldest recorded words in Indo-European and it has barely changed shape in five thousand years.

Origin
Latin
Root
cacare
English cognates
cack, poppycock

Examples

; .

Children say poo; doctors say excrement.

.

The baby did a poo during the walk.

.

The doctor asked about the colour of the stool.

The register is the whole point of this entry. Esperanto has a small ladder of words for the same substance and they are not interchangeable. is the nursery word - what a parent says to a two-year-old, what a paediatrician says to a parent. Fekaĵo, at rank 2,824, is the clinical and literary noun, faeces or excrement, and it is what you would write in a medical note or a field report. Ekskremento is the technical term proper. And feki, at rank 1,605, is the plain verb, to defecate. A learner who knows only one of these will sooner or later use it in the wrong room.

Why a childish word earns a place in a frequency list. Because it is the one you actually need first. The vocabulary of small children, illness and the necesejo is the vocabulary of daily life with a bebo, and it is the part of a language that textbooks skip and travellers need at three in the morning. A course that covers and not is a course written for the wrong reasons.

Grammar and family, briefly. It is a regular noun: , , . The verb kaki is to do a poo, again on the nursery register. o would be a container for it, and the polite compound o is one of several words for a lavatory, though is the standard one.

Two near-collisions to keep straight. is not kakao, which is cocoa, and one careless vowel turns a hot drink into something else entirely. And the verb kaki is not the colour: khaki is kakia, from a separate root that Esperanto took from Urdu by way of English, and it keeps its i all the way through. Say each of the three deliberately and the trouble goes away.

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Esperanto · Free printables

kako: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 60.