Translation
chimney sweep
Word origin
Made entirely inside Esperanto out of three pieces the learner already owns. Nothing was borrowed: the language assembled the job from a hearth, a pipe and a trade suffix.
- Origin
- Esperanto compound
- Root
- kameno + tubo + -ist-
Examples
.
The chimney sweep climbed onto the roof.
, .
Black with ash, the chimney sweep smiled.
.
We called a chimney sweep before the winter.
Three joins, and every one of them decodes. Take it slowly, because this is
the best worked example in the chapter. Kameno at
2,412 is the fireplace, the open hearth in the wall.
Tubo at 2,111 is a pipe. Compound them and you get
kamentubo, the fireplace pipe, which is exactly what a chimney is. Then hang
-- on the end, the suffix for the person whose trade it is - ,
, - and you have the man who does chimneys for a
living.
Nobody had to teach you that. Four morphemes, two of them from this
chapter, and a five-syllable word for a job most languages had to invent a
special noun for: Schornsteinfeger, ramoneur, deshollinador. Esperanto
just glued together things it already had. This is the argument the course
keeps making about 3,000 roots being worth far more than 3,000 words, and here
it is in a single entry.
A note on the fire words. is the hearth you sit in front of,
is the stove or oven you cook in, and kamentubo is the shaft above
either of them. If what you mean is the tall industrial chimney of a factory,
that is a fumtubo or a kamentubego, and the sweep does not go up those.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueEsperanto · Free printables
kamentubisto: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "kamentubisto" (chimney sweep): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 59.