Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of konsilanto
Coloured illustration of konsilanto
#2647 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

adviser, one who advises

Word origin

Built inside Esperanto from konsili, to advise, which came from Latin consiliari and consilium, a taking of counsel. The suffix -ant- makes the present active participle, and the noun ending turns it into the person doing it.

Origin
Esperanto
Root
konsil- + -ant-
English cognates
counsel, council

Examples

.

He is an adviser to the minister.

.

The adviser suggested another way.

.

She works as an adviser in our town.

Decode it: konsil- plus -ant- plus -o.Konsili is to advise. -Ant- is the present active participle, the one that means "currently doing it". Close it with -o and you have the person who is doing it: an adviser. The machinery is exactly the same as parolanto a speaker, a beginner, vojaĝanto a traveller, and La Parolanto sets it out in full.

The -ant- against -- question, which is the useful one. An -anto is doing the thing now; an -isto does it for a living. A is whoever is advising you at the moment, formally or not, and the word carries no claim about qualifications. A o is a professional whose trade is advice. In practice the movement's own committees are full of in the first sense, which is why this is the form that reached rank 2,647 and the other did not.

The family, and its confusing middle. Three nouns hang off this root and learners mix them constantly:

  • konsilo is a single piece of advice. pro konsilo.
  • is the person giving it.
  • konsilio is a council, a standing body of people. Konsilio o.

That last one is the trap, because - elsewhere builds country names (Britio) and abstract fields, and here it does neither: /o is its own listed word meaning an assembly of people. And o, with the collective --, is an advisory board, which is a different animal from a konsilio again.

In use. somebody, or something: . Note the verb's own pattern while you are here - the advice is the object and the person takes , so it is , not the English word order.

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konsilanto: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 53.