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Line drawing of mito
Coloured illustration of mito
#2414 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

myth

Word origin

From Greek mythos, a word, a speech, and then a story told rather than argued. The Greek term was already set against logos, reasoned account, and that contrast is why the word carries its second, dismissive sense.

Origin
Greek
Root
mythos
English cognates
myth, mythology, mythical

Examples

.

The Greek myths tell of gods and heroes.

.

Every ancient people had its own myths.

.

That we use only ten per cent of the brain is a myth.

One root, and a productive one. gives mita, mythical, mitologio, mythology, and mitologia for anything belonging to it. Nothing irregular.

Where the fence sits against . Legendo at rank 1,811 is a traditional tale told about people, set in a past that could just about have happened: a knight, a saint, a founded city. A sits behind that. It explains rather than reports, its cast is gods and first ancestors, and it belongs to a religion rather than to a memory. Greek stories of the gods are ; the tale of a local hero in the next valley is a .

The second English sense travels intact: something widely believed and false is a in Esperanto too.

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Esperanto · Free printables

mito: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "mito" (myth): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 49.