Line drawing of murdi
Coloured illustration of murdi
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Translation

to murder

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Word origin

From the Germanic murder family, German morden and English murder, which Esperanto borrowed for the specifically criminal kind of killing.

Origin
Germanic
Root
morden
English cognates
murder

Examples

.

The king was murdered during the night.

?

Who murdered the old man?

.

He was murdered two years ago.

Esperanto could have managed with , to kill, built from plus the causative -. It borrowed anyway, because the distinction earns its keep: covers any killing, while is deliberate and criminal, exactly the murder-versus-kill line English draws. The murderer is o, the deed , and detective fiction in Esperanto, of which there is more than you would guess, leans on all three. Watch the near-miss with , to die: one vowel apart, and mixing them up reverses who did what to whom.

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Esperanto · Free printables

murdi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "murdi" (to murder): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 12, lesson 12: murdi, maŝino, odoro and 7 more words.