Translation
to obsess, to haunt (of a thought)
Word origin
From Latin obsidere, to sit down in front of, hence to besiege, from ob- ('against') and sedere ('to sit'). An obsession is a thought that has laid siege to you. English obsess, siege and sedentary all grow from the same sitting.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- obsidere
- English cognates
- obsess, siege, sedentary
Examples
.
That idea obsessed him for many years.
.
The dream has haunted her since the first night.
.
He was obsessed with that same image.
The thought is the subject, the person is the object. This is the shape
learners get wrong first: in Esperanto , not mi obsedas
pri la ideo. If you want the person in front, use the passive participle:
. The noun is obsedo, an obsession.
One root, and the seam you can see is Latin, not . splits
neatly into ob- and -, and the split is genuine history: Latin e
means to sit, and in Esperanto sits in the same family. But ob- is not
an Esperanto prefix and - is not an Esperanto root - the word arrived
whole. Worse, Esperanto already has a , meaning "but", and it has nothing
whatever to do with this. Treat obsed- as one indivisible piece.
The picture behind the word is the useful part. An obsession is a siege: the
thought sits down outside your walls and refuses to move on. That is exactly
what the Latin says, and it explains why is stronger than
pensi about something and closer to
turmenti, to torment.
Where this fits
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obsedi: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "obsedi" (to obsess, to haunt (of a thought)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 51.