Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of paki
Coloured illustration of paki
#1863 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to pack, to wrap up

Word origin

A Germanic borrowing, from German packen and Dutch pak, the same family as English pack. The word travelled with the bale it named, through the wool trade, into most of northern Europe.

Origin
Germanic
Root
packen
English cognates
pack, package, packet

Examples

.

I have to pack my suitcase before the journey.

.

She packed the books into a big crate.

.

The present was wrapped in red paper.

is the everyday verb for putting things into something for carrying: a suitcase, a crate, a parcel, a present in paper. The bundle that results is pako, and the three obvious prefixed forms all behave exactly as you would guess - enpaki to pack in, elpaki to unpack, kunpaki to pack together. Since you can build them yourself, they get no separate page here.

One genuine ambiguity is worth flagging. English pack also means to crowd a space (the hall was packed), and Esperanto does not stretch that far: a full room is or homplena, not . Keep for things you put into containers and the word will not let you down.

Register note for the traveller: jam ? is as ordinary in Esperanto as it is in English, and it is one of the first genuinely useful sentences a learner can deploy at a congress the night before everybody leaves.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

paki: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "paki" (to pack, to wrap up): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 38.