Translation
rouble (the Russian currency)
Word origin
From Russian рубль (rubl), most often traced to the verb rubit, to chop, because the early rouble was a chopped-off length of a silver bar.
- Origin
- Russian
- Root
- рубль
- English cognates
- rouble
Examples
.
The book cost ten roubles.
.
He had only a few roubles in his pocket.
.
The price is written in roubles and in francs.
The rouble, unit of Russian money, spelled the British way in the translation and pronounced the Esperanto way: ROO-blo, both syllables clean, no schwa. It joins franko and and pundo on the short list of currencies that got their own root rather than a description.
That this word is here at all is a small piece of history. Esperanto was published in Warsaw in 1887, in the Russian Empire, by a man whose first readers paid in roubles; the early movement's accounts, subscriptions and prizes are all denominated in them. A frequency list built on real Esperanto text picks that up. The same current puts bojaro, a Russian noble, at rank 807.
A near-pair worth naming. , at rank 2056 in this same stretch of the list, means rubbish or rubble. is money and is what you throw out, and they differ by one letter. Nothing links them: comes from the international rubbish family and from the Russian for chopping silver. Esperanto is unusually forgiving of typing errors because words are long and endings are grammatical, but this is a pair where the l carries the whole meaning.
Where this fits
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rublo: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "rublo" (rouble (the Russian currency)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 42.