Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of sandviĉo
Coloured illustration of sandviĉo
#1974 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

sandwich

Word origin

Named after John Montagu, fourth Earl of Sandwich, who by the usual account called for meat between two slices of bread so that he could keep working, or gambling, without stopping to eat. The title comes from the Kentish port of Sandwich, whose own name is Old English sand plus wic, a trading place on the sand.

Origin
English
Root
Sandwich
English cognates
sandwich

Examples

.

I ate a cheese sandwich in the garden.

.

She made three sandwiches for the day trip.

.

The boys ate their sandwiches during the outing.

A loan you can hear coming, though the spelling takes a moment. Esperanto writes the English ch sound with ĉ, so the word is , and it is pronounced san-DVI-cho with the stress on the second-last syllable like every other Esperanto noun. The -x version used on keyboards without the hats is sandvicxo, which is where this page's file name comes from.

Nothing about the word decomposes. Sandv- is not a root and -- is not the suffix here, which matters, because Esperanto does have an unofficial -- marking male beings. A is not a male anything. It is a proper name that turned into a food, and the whole thing is the root.

The general word for something you eat between meals is o, a little meal, built from manĝi with the diminutive. is specifically the bread-and-filling construction, and Esperantists at congresses eat a great many of them.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

sandviĉo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sandviĉo" (sandwich): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 40.