Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of ties
Coloured illustration of ties
#1153 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

that one's, the latter's

Word origin

A table word from Zamenhof's correlative system: the demonstrative stem ti- ('that') plus the possessive ending -es, exactly parallel to kies ('whose'). Invented for the 1887 Unua Libro rather than borrowed.

Origin
Esperanto correlative system
Root
ti- + -es

Examples

; .

Here is the house; its door is red.

.

I saw the king and his son.

.

He came with his brother and the latter's wife.

The rarest but most surgical of the possessives. points back to the subject; ties points at the last-mentioned someone else. In ties , the wife belongs to the brother, not to - a distinction English needs "the latter's" to make. It never takes -j or -n.

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Esperanto · Free printables

ties: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 24.