Kilo Lingo

/a.batʁ/

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Coloured illustration of abattre
#1766 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to knock down, to fell; to slaughter

Word origin

From Old French abatre, from Late Latin abbattere, built on Latin ad- ('to') and battuere ('to beat, to strike'). English 'abate' was borrowed from the same Old French verb.

Origin
Old French
Root
abatre
English cognates
abate, battle, batter

Grammar

Verb type-re irregular (3rd group, conjugated like battre)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeabatsabattaisabattisabattraiabattrais
tuabatsabattaisabattisabattrasabattrais
il/elleabatabattaitabattitabattraabattrait
nousabattonsabattionsabattîmesabattronsabattrions
vousabattezabattiezabattîtesabattrezabattriez
ils/ellesabattentabattaientabattirentabattrontabattraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeabatteabattisse
tuabattesabattisses
il/elleabatteabattît
nousabattionsabattissions
vousabattiezabattissiez
ils/ellesabattentabattissent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuabats
nousabattons
vousabattez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
abattant
Past participle
abattu · abattue · abattus · abattues

Examples

abattu .

The storm brought down three trees in the park.

agrandir .

The workers are going to knock down this wall to make the kitchen bigger.

abattu chêne, .

The old oak, diseased for years, was felled.

, abattues .

On the farm, the animals are slaughtered in a separate building.

.

Do not let a single failure get you down.

Where this fits

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French · Free printables

abattre: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 36.