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/a.fʁø/

Line drawing of affreux
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#1704 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

dreadful, awful

Word origin

Derived from the Old French noun affre ('dread, horror'), which survives in modern French only in the fixed plural les affres ('the throes, the pangs'). The origin of affre itself is disputed.

Origin
Old French
Root
affre

Other proposed origins

  • Most dictionaries trace affre to Old Occitan afre, from a Germanic root meaning 'fear' (Gothic agis), the same root that gives English 'awe'. (agis)
  • Other accounts derive it from Latin abhorrere ('to shrink from, to shudder at'), the source of English 'abhor'. (abhorrere)

Grammar

Feminineaffreuse
Masc pluralaffreux
Fem pluralaffreuses

Examples

.

The weather was dreadful all week.

Cette ' .

That dress is an awful green.

J' .

I had a dreadful night because of the noise.

Quelle .

What dreadful news.

soeur.

Do not be horrid to your little sister.

Where this fits

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French · Free printables

affreux: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 35.