Kilo Lingo

/di.ʁi.ʒe/

Line drawing of diriger
Coloured illustration of diriger
#1053 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to run, to lead, to direct

Word origin

From Latin dirigere ('to set straight, to guide'), from dis- plus regere ('to rule, to keep straight'). The same Latin root gives English direct, regime and correct.

Origin
Latin
Root
dirigere
English cognates
direct, regime, correct

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group, g becomes ge before a and o)

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jedirigedirigaisdirigaidirigeraidirigerais
tudirigesdirigaisdirigasdirigerasdirigerais
il/elledirigedirigaitdirigadirigeradirigerait
nousdirigonsdirigionsdirigâmesdirigeronsdirigerions
vousdirigezdirigiezdirigâtesdirigerezdirigeriez
ils/ellesdirigentdirigaientdirigèrentdirigerontdirigeraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jedirigedirigasse
tudirigesdirigasses
il/elledirigedirigât
nousdirigionsdirigassions
vousdirigiezdirigassiez
ils/ellesdirigentdirigassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tudirige
nousdirigons
vousdirigez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
dirigant
Past participle
dirigé · dirigée · dirigés · dirigées

Examples

salariés.

She runs a small company of twenty employees.

dirigeait l'orchestre - ?

Who was conducting the orchestra that evening?

l' .

The police officer directed the cars towards the other road.

dirigeons .

We are heading to the station on foot.

.

He oversaw the works for more than ten years.

Where this fits

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French · Free printables

diriger: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 22.