Kilo Lingo

/ɛɡ.zis.te/

Line drawing of exister
Coloured illustration of exister
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Translation

to exist

Word origin

From Latin exsistere ('to stand forth, come into being'), from ex- ('out of') plus sistere ('to stand'). English exist comes from the same source.

Origin
Latin
Root
exsistere
English cognates
exist

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group)

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeexisteexistaisexistaiexisteraiexisterais
tuexistesexistaisexistasexisterasexisterais
il/elleexisteexistaitexistaexisteraexisterait
nousexistonsexistionsexistâmesexisteronsexisterions
vousexistezexistiezexistâtesexisterezexisteriez
ils/ellesexistentexistaientexistèrentexisterontexisteraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeexisteexistasse
tuexistesexistasses
il/elleexisteexistât
nousexistionsexistassions
vousexistiezexistassiez
ils/ellesexistentexistassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuexiste
nousexistons
vousexistez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
existant
Past participle
existé · existée · existés · existées

Examples

' .

That species has not existed for a long time.

.

There are several ways to solve the problem.

, ' ' -.

For her, nothing else existed at that moment.

' .

This word does not exist in the French language.

cuire oeuf.

There are several ways to cook an egg.

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This word is part of lesson 14.