Kilo Lingo

/plɔ̃.ʒe/

#2686 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to dive, to plunge, to dip

Word origin

From Vulgar Latin plumbicare, from plumbum ('lead'), the metal of the weight sailors dropped to sound the depth. English 'plunge' and 'plumb' share the root.

Origin
Latin
Root
plumbum
English cognates
plunge, plumb, plumber

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group), with the g written ge before a and o

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeplongeplongaisplongaiplongeraiplongerais
tuplongesplongaisplongasplongerasplongerais
il/elleplongeplongaitplongaplongeraplongerait
nousplongonsplongionsplongâmesplongeronsplongerions
vousplongezplongiezplongâtesplongerezplongeriez
ils/ellesplongentplongaientplongèrentplongerontplongeraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeplongeplongasse
tuplongesplongasses
il/elleplongeplongât
nousplongionsplongassions
vousplongiezplongassiez
ils/ellesplongentplongassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuplonge
nousplongons
vousplongez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
plongant
Past participle
plongé · plongée · plongés · plongées

Examples

.

He loves diving into the cold sea.

.

She dives fearlessly from the top of the rock.

.

The children are diving into the swimming pool.

l' .

Dip your hand into the hot water.

.

The country plunged into war.

Where this fits

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French · Free printables

plonger: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "plonger" (to dive, to plunge, to dip): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 54.