Kilo Lingo

/syʁ.pʁɑ̃dʁ/

Line drawing of surprendre
Coloured illustration of surprendre
#1105 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to surprise, to catch out

Word origin

From Old French surprendre ('to overtake, to catch unawares'), from sur (from Latin super, 'over') and prendre ('to take'), the latter from Latin prendere.

Origin
Old French
Root
surprendre
English cognates
surprise, comprehend, prehensile

Grammar

Verb type-re irregular (like prendre)

Irregular verb. A full conjugation table for irregular verbs is coming soon. For now, use a reference like Wordreference or RAE.

Examples

.

I want to surprise him for his birthday.

.

That is not going to surprise me.

.

She likes to surprise her friends.

l' .

He caught her by surprise in the kitchen.

.

You are going to surprise her with this present.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 23.