Kilo Lingo

#891 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to lead to, bring; to induce, influence

Examples

Captivos adduxerunt.

They brought the captives to the king.

.

He was led into the city.

pugnaverunt.

Led on by hope of a reward, they fought.

.

I lead the horse to the water.

.

By no argument were we brought to this.

Adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductum is third conjugation, ad- plus duco. Like duco it drops the -e in the singular imperative: adduc, not adduce. The perfect adduxi has the same x-for-c-plus-s spelling as duxi.

Physically it means to lead a person or animal to a place, with ad or in plus the accusative. Figuratively it means to bring someone to a state of mind, and here the participle adductus does most of the lifting: adductus spe, "induced by hope", adductus timore, "driven by fear", with a bare ablative of cause. The passive participle is so common in this sense that you can often read adductus as "persuaded". English adduce narrowed to a courtroom sense, bringing forward evidence, and adduct went off to anatomy, so neither is much help in reading the Latin.

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Latin · Free printables

adduco: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "adduco" (to lead to, bring; to induce, influence): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 18.