Translation
to address, speak to; to exhort
Examples
.
The general addressed the soldiers.
.
The mother spoke to her son.
Alloqui .
He refused to speak to the enemy.
alloquitur.
Before the battle he addresses the army.
.
The bishop had addressed the brothers in the church.
Alloquor, alloqui, allocutus sum is a third conjugation deponent: passive in form, active in meaning. Allocutus est means "he addressed", never "he was addressed", and that is the single thing to fix before anything else. It is ad plus loquor, with the d assimilating to the l; older editions print it adloquor, which is the same verb.
It takes a plain accusative of the person spoken to - milites alloqui - not a dative, which is where English "speak to" misleads. The construction is the standard one for a commander's speech before a battle, and the noun allocutio is the technical term for it (and, later, for a papal address). The deponent's real gift is the participle: allocutus means "having addressed", an active past participle that ordinary Latin cannot form.
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alloquor: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "alloquor" (to address, speak to; to exhort): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 12.