Kilo Lingo

#800 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

dare, venture; be bold

Examples

.

He dares to say anything.

.

He dared to attack the king.

.

No one dared to speak.

, mecum.

If you dare, come with me.

.

They dared to climb the wall.

Audeo, audere, ausus sum is semi-deponent, which is the whole point of the word. The present system is ordinary second conjugation active, audeo, audes, audet, audebam; the perfect system is passive in form and active in meaning, ausus sum, ausus eram. There are only four common verbs like this: audeo, gaudeo, soleo and fido. Learn them as a set and the pattern stops being a surprise.

So ausus est is "he dared", never "he was dared". It usually takes a plain infinitive. The related adjective audax, audacis, "bold", slides towards "reckless" when a Roman writer wants to disapprove, and audacia is nerve of the wrong sort as often as of the right. English audacity, audacious and, at a distance, the French oser all come from here. Do not confuse audeo with audio, "I hear".

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Latin · Free printables

audeo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "audeo" (dare, venture; be bold): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 16.