Dictionary formlitus, litoris(neuter)

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Coloured illustration of litus
#337 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

shore, beach; coast

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Grammar

Genderneuter

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectlituslitora
Vocativecalling someone: O ...lituslitora
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), perlituslitora
Genitiveoflitorislitorum
Dativeto, forlitorilitoribus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinelitorelitoribus

Examples

.

The ships came to the shore.

.

Many people were standing on the shore.

Italiae .

The shores of Italy are long.

navigaverunt.

They sailed from the shore at once.

.

The rocks of the shore were hard.

Litus, litoris, n., third declension. One t is the classical spelling; this corpus frequently doubles it as littus, littore, littora, which is a medieval habit rather than a different word. Keep it clear of littera, "letter", which genuinely does have two.

Latin sorts out three things English calls the same: litus is the strip where sea meets land, ora is the coastline seen from a distance, and ripa is the bank of a river. Poets like the neuter plural litora for a coast in general, so litora Italiae is one coastline, not several beaches. English took littoral from it, but French côte and Spanish costa come from costa, "rib", instead.

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litus: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is taught in chapter 4, lesson 4: litus, aurum, adversus and 6 more words.