Dictionary formmulier, mulieris(feminine)

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Coloured illustration of mulier
#266 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

woman; wife

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Grammar

Genderfeminine

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectmuliermulieres
Vocativecalling someone: O ...muliermulieres
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), permulieremmulieres
Genitiveofmulierismulierum
Dativeto, formulierimulieribus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinemulieremulieribus

Examples

.

The woman came to the spring.

.

The women were praying in the temple.

ignotum .

The woman's name is unknown.

.

He was living with his wife.

.

He gave bread to the women.

Mulier, mulieris, f., third declension. Genitive plural mulierum, not mulierium, despite the look of the stem.

Latin has three words where English mostly has one. Femina is female as opposed to male, a biological label that applies to animals too. Mulier is a grown woman as opposed to a girl, and often carries the sense of a woman who has married. Uxor is specifically a wife, in the legal sense. Later Latin lets mulier drift towards "wife" often enough that the Romance languages took it that way: Spanish mujer, Italian moglie, Old French moillier. The adjective is muliebris, "womanly", which in Roman writers is rarely a compliment, and English keeps only muliebrity, a word nobody uses.

Where this fits

Used in

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mulier: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "mulier" (woman; wife): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 3, lesson 8: mulier, consilium, ventus and 7 more words.