Kilo Lingo

#178 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

rather; preferably

Examples

servire .

I want to die rather than be a slave.

fac.

Do this instead.

taceamus.

Let us rather keep quiet.

dicamus.

Let us speak the truth rather than lies.

.

He would rather be a friend than a master.

is the neuter comparative of , "able", used only as an adverb. Its job is to mark a CHOICE between two options rather than a degree along a scale: A B, "A in preference to B". The superlative is , "above all, in preference to everything else".

That distinction against is the one worth holding. grades: more so, to a greater extent. selects: this one, not that one. So doctus is "more learned than brave", a comparison of degree, while servire is a choice between two courses. With , which already means "to prefer", is emphatic rather than necessary, and Latin uses it there anyway.

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potius: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 4.